The following post is a contribution from a PriceDoc Provider defining the tattoo removal procedure in simplified terms. Many thanks to Julian Henley, M.D., for taking the time to answer these questions. We hope this post provides enough information to answer your questions, but if you do have any, ask them in the comments below!
- Definition, in simple terms, of tattoo removal and any other commonly used names:
- Tattoo removal is when a laser is used to get rid of a tattoo you no longer want. These lasers can effectively remove tattoos with a low risk of scarring and remain the best, although not perfect, technique for tattoo removal. The type of laser used to remove a tattoo depends on the tattoo’s pigment colors (since black pigment absorbs all laser wavelengths, it’s the easiest to remove).There are three lasers that were developed for tattoo removal: the Q-switched Ruby, the Q-switched Alexandrite, and the Q-switched Nd: YAG. The greens are the most challenging colors to remove and some tattoo inks that are iron based do not respond well to laser treatment. Pulses of light from the laser are directed onto the tattoo, breaking up and vaporizing the the ink pigment. After a few weeks, the body’s scavenger cells remove pigment residues. The impact of the energy from the laser’s powerful pulse of light delivered over a fraction of a second has been described as similar to getting hot specks of bacon grease on your skin or being snapped by a thin rubber band. Three or more treatments are often required to achieve significant removal.
- What specific type of Provider (Specialist) offers tattoo removal?
- Dermatologic Surgeon, Cosmetic Surgeon
- Are there new techniques available today for tattoo removal?
- The Q-switched Nd: YAG is the newest system in the Q-switching class of lasers and is particularly advanced in the removal of red, blue and black inks.
- What are the potential risks/side-effects of getting a tattoo removed (if any)?
- Side-effects of laser tattoo removal can include hyperpigmentation, which is an abundance of color in the skin at the treatment site, and hypopigmentation, which is when the treated area lacks normal skin color. Other side effects can include infection of the site, lack of complete pigment removal and a small chance of permanent scarring.
- Do I need any tests and/or exams before getting a tattoo removed (if any)?
- No, but it should not be performed during pregnancy.
- How long does it take to complete the tattoo removal procedure?
- More than one treatment is usually needed to remove an entire tattoo, with each treatment lasting several minutes. The number of sessions you will need depends on the amount, and type of ink used and how deeply it was injected. Three-week intervals between sessions are required to allow pigment residue to be absorbed by the body. Keep in mind that laser treatments cannot accomplish complete removal and some residual pattern will remain.

- More than one treatment is usually needed to remove an entire tattoo, with each treatment lasting several minutes. The number of sessions you will need depends on the amount, and type of ink used and how deeply it was injected. Three-week intervals between sessions are required to allow pigment residue to be absorbed by the body. Keep in mind that laser treatments cannot accomplish complete removal and some residual pattern will remain.
- What is the recovery timeline from getting a tattoo removed (if any)?
- After treatment, you will need to apply an antibacterial ointment and dressing to the area. A shower the day after treatment is okay, but the treatment area should not be scrubbed. Your skin might feel slightly sunburned for a couple of days and the treated area may remain red for a few weeks. A scab might form at the treatment area, but after healing, the site will gradually and continually fade.
- What do we know about outcomes for tattoo removal?
- Complete tattoo removal is not possible; few surgeons guarantee complete removal. However, there are several methods of tattoo removal which have been proven effective. The effectiveness depends on several factors including size, location, the individual’s ability to heal, how the tattoo was applied and how long it has been in place.
Find out the cost of tattoo removal.
Dr. Henley is a nationally published innovator who developed a novel neck suspension “Wattle neck” procedure and more recent work in Biomatrix Lift based on new technology that combines tissue repositioning with tissue regeneration. He is a holder of 30 patents in biotechnology and medical innovation.
Again, we extend thanks to Julian Henley, M.D., who took the time to answer these questions for you! Hopefully this information gets you started on your understanding of this procedure. If you have any other questions, leave them in the comments below and we’ll see if he will be available to answer them! (Or, read more on tattoo removal here.) -The PriceDoc Team
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